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| Content Provider | ACM Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Kwok, Yu-Kwong Ahmad, Ishfaq |
| Copyright Year | 1999 |
| Abstract | Static scheduling of a program represented by a directed task graph on a multiprocessor system to minimize the program completion time is a well-known problem in parallel processing. Since finding an optimal schedule is an NP-complete problem in general, researchers have resorted to devising efficient heuristics. A plethora of heuristics have been proposed based on a wide spectrum of techniques, including branch-and-bound, integer-programming, searching, graph-theory, randomization, genetic algorithms, and evolutionary methods. The objective of this survey is to describe various scheduling algorithms and their functionalities in a contrasting fashion as well as examine their relative merits in terms of performance and time-complexity. Since these algorithms are based on diverse assumptions, they differ in their functionalities, and hence are difficult to describe in a unified context. We propose a taxonomy that classifies these algorithms into different categories. We consider 27 scheduling algorithms, with each algorithm explained through an easy-to-understand description followed by an illustrative example to demonstrate its operation. We also outline some of the novel and promising optimization approaches and current research trends in the area. Finally, we give an overview of the software tools that provide scheduling/mapping functionalities. |
| Starting Page | 406 |
| Ending Page | 471 |
| Page Count | 66 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 03600300 |
| e-ISSN | 15577341 |
| DOI | 10.1145/344588.344618 |
| Journal | ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR) |
| Volume Number | 31 |
| Issue Number | 4 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) |
| Publisher Date | 1999-12-01 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | DAG Automatic parallelization Multiprocessors Parallel processing Software tools Static scheduling Task graphs |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Theoretical Computer Science Computer Science |
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