Please wait, while we are loading the content...
Please wait, while we are loading the content...
| Content Provider | ACM Digital Library |
|---|---|
| Author | Blelloch, Guy E. Greiner, John |
| Copyright Year | 1999 |
| Abstract | Speculative evaluation, including leniency and futures, is often used to produce high degrees of parallelism. Understanding the performance characteristics of such evaluation, however, requires having a detailed understanding of the implementation. For example, the particular implementaion technique used to suspend and reactivate threads can have an asymptotic effect on performance. With the goal of giving the users some understanding of performance without requiring them to understand the implementation, we present a provable implementation bound for a language based on speculative evaluation. The idea is (1) to supply the users with a semantics for a language that defines abstract costs for measuring or analyzing the performance of computations, (2) to supply the users with a mapping of these costs onto runtimes on various machine models, and (3) to describe an implementation strategy of the language and prove that it meets these mappings. For this purpose we consider a simple language based on speculative evaluation. For every computation, the semantics of the language returns a directed acyclic graph (DAG) in which each node represents a unit of computation, and each edge represents a dependence. We then describe an implementation strategy of the language and show that any computation with $\textit{w}$ work (the number of nodes in the DAG) and $\textit{d}$ depth (the length of the longest path in the DAG) will run on a $\textit{p}-processor$ PRAM in $\textit{O}(\textit{w}/\textit{p}$ + $\textit{d}$ log $\textit{p})$ time. The bounds are work efficient (within a constant factor of linear speedup) when there is sufficient parallelism, $\textit{w}/\textit{d}$ ≥ $\textit{p}$ log $\textit{p}.$ These are the first time bounds we know of for languages with speculative evaluation. The main challenge is in parallelizing the necessary queuing operations on suspended threads. |
| Starting Page | 240 |
| Ending Page | 285 |
| Page Count | 46 |
| File Format | |
| ISSN | 01640925 |
| e-ISSN | 15584593 |
| DOI | 10.1145/316686.316690 |
| Volume Number | 21 |
| Issue Number | 2 |
| Journal | ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems (TOPLAS) |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) |
| Publisher Date | 1999-03-01 |
| Publisher Place | New York |
| Access Restriction | One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) |
| Subject Keyword | Abstract machines Parallel languages Profiling semantics Speculation Threads |
| Content Type | Text |
| Resource Type | Article |
| Subject | Software |
National Digital Library of India (NDLI) is a virtual repository of learning resources which is not just a repository with search/browse facilities but provides a host of services for the learner community. It is sponsored and mentored by Ministry of Education, Government of India, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT). Filtered and federated searching is employed to facilitate focused searching so that learners can find the right resource with least effort and in minimum time. NDLI provides user group-specific services such as Examination Preparatory for School and College students and job aspirants. Services for Researchers and general learners are also provided. NDLI is designed to hold content of any language and provides interface support for 10 most widely used Indian languages. It is built to provide support for all academic levels including researchers and life-long learners, all disciplines, all popular forms of access devices and differently-abled learners. It is designed to enable people to learn and prepare from best practices from all over the world and to facilitate researchers to perform inter-linked exploration from multiple sources. It is developed, operated and maintained from Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur.
Learn more about this project from here.
NDLI is a conglomeration of freely available or institutionally contributed or donated or publisher managed contents. Almost all these contents are hosted and accessed from respective sources. The responsibility for authenticity, relevance, completeness, accuracy, reliability and suitability of these contents rests with the respective organization and NDLI has no responsibility or liability for these. Every effort is made to keep the NDLI portal up and running smoothly unless there are some unavoidable technical issues.
Ministry of Education, through its National Mission on Education through Information and Communication Technology (NMEICT), has sponsored and funded the National Digital Library of India (NDLI) project.
| Sl. | Authority | Responsibilities | Communication Details |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ministry of Education (GoI), Department of Higher Education |
Sanctioning Authority | https://www.education.gov.in/ict-initiatives |
| 2 | Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | Host Institute of the Project: The host institute of the project is responsible for providing infrastructure support and hosting the project | https://www.iitkgp.ac.in |
| 3 | National Digital Library of India Office, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur | The administrative and infrastructural headquarters of the project | Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in |
| 4 | Project PI / Joint PI | Principal Investigator and Joint Principal Investigators of the project |
Dr. B. Sutradhar bsutra@ndl.gov.in Prof. Saswat Chakrabarti will be added soon |
| 5 | Website/Portal (Helpdesk) | Queries regarding NDLI and its services | support@ndl.gov.in |
| 6 | Contents and Copyright Issues | Queries related to content curation and copyright issues | content@ndl.gov.in |
| 7 | National Digital Library of India Club (NDLI Club) | Queries related to NDLI Club formation, support, user awareness program, seminar/symposium, collaboration, social media, promotion, and outreach | clubsupport@ndl.gov.in |
| 8 | Digital Preservation Centre (DPC) | Assistance with digitizing and archiving copyright-free printed books | dpc@ndl.gov.in |
| 9 | IDR Setup or Support | Queries related to establishment and support of Institutional Digital Repository (IDR) and IDR workshops | idr@ndl.gov.in |
|
Loading...
|