NDLI: Paperweight, c. 1845/60

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Paperweight, c. 1845/60

Content Provider	Art Institute of Chicago
Artist	Baccarat Glassworks
Spatial Coverage	France
Temporal Coverage	1840-1865
Description	The colorful geometric clusters embedded in this paperweight reflect the nineteenth-century European fascination with optical effects. Sir David Brewster invented the kaleidoscope in 1815, and its colorful and changing patterns brought great visual entertainment. Paperweights such as this example reformed this childlike pastime for a sophisticated adult audience. Depicted in glass were tiny glittering flowers, small black and blue cameos of figures, and even miniature bottlecaps. These were delicately arranged within the orb for the observant eye to discover. From the late 1840s to early 1860s, French manufacturers of fine glass and crystal—such as Baccarat (Alsace), Clichy (Paris), and Saint-Louis (Lorraine)—catered to the vast public enthusiasm for beautiful yet functional desk accessories. Paperweights, which were designed to secure loose papers against drafts, were among their most popular products. [A work made of glass.]
File Format	JPG / JPEG
Access Restriction	Open
Rights License	The `description` field in this response is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Generic License (CC-By) and the Terms and Conditions of artic.edu. All other data in this response is licensed under a Creative Commons Zero (CC0) 1.0 designation and the Terms and Conditions of artic.edu.
Use Rights URL	https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
Subject Keyword	Paperweight Artworks Applied Arts of Europe
Content Type	Image
Resource Type	Visual Artwork

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